Tropical Gardens In the garden, this plant performs best when the temperature is at least 60F, and it tolerates temperatures as high as 95F. Full sun. It is hardy in USDA plant hardiness zones 9 through 11. In warm regions, bougainvillea blooms almost year-round and thrives outdoors. Normally, you'll see the best blooms following a dry winter. Bloom Time: Nearly year-round in frost-free zones These vines produce a spectacular show of color periodically through the year, but the showy blooms arent true flowers. Some species can tolerate lower temperatures. R&G Bougainvillea gives this handy guideline for watering: Few leaves, but some weak bractsnot enough water. Botanical Name: Bougainvillea USDA Zones: 8-11 Minimum Cold Tolerance: 23 F or - 6 C Bougainvillea is a very common sight in warm climates. Good bougainvillea winter care can ensure a healthy plant that will produce copious quantities of brightly colored flower bracts. Bougainvillea is hardy to USDA zones 9 to 11. Sign up for our newsletter. Dont forget to prune your plants to encourage new growth. By reducing the watering and following your care instructions, the plant is recovering. I kept it in the pot and placed it facing south. Plants in lower zones absolutely must come indoors. Make sure the container has drainage holes and add a suitable potting mix. Some gardeners install bougainvillea in greenhouses. Hummingbirds and butterflies will flock to the flowers whenever you look out your window to watch them. Make sure it gets at least 6 hours of full sun, and feed it regularly with flower fertilizer. Follow label recommendations for the fertilizer you use, but as a rule of thumb, you should fertilize your plant every two to three weeks during the growing season. More about the newsletter. Planted near a wall or a trellis, bougainvillea can rapidly cover the surface in a burst of bright bracts. Bougainvillea shrubs have delicate, fibrous root systems, so be careful not to damage the roots when planting. Bougainvillea is a tropical, shrub-like vine that bursts forth with colorful flowers for 11 months of the year if it's planted in the right climate. For the best bougainvillea care, select a soil with a pH of just over 6. Despite what you may be thinking, bougainvilleas are hardy plants: they dont mind droughts and prefer full direct sun. Check out our bougainvillea zone 6 selection for the very best in unique or custom, handmade pieces from our shops. The Common Diseases Found in Bougainvillea, The Best Time to Transplant a Mature Bougainvillea, University of Florida IFAS: Bougainvillea, Clemson Cooperative Extention: Bougainvillea, North Carolina State Extension: Bougainvillea, Beautiful houseplants that also repel mosquitoes, cockroaches and other pests, Difference Between Mandevilla & Bougainvillea. Here at Garden Lovers Club our passion is gardening and helping others put their creativity and passion into their gardens. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. Bougainvillea can be pruned and trained to grow in containers. You can train bougainvilleas around the trellis, fences, or other structures. As a small thank you, wed like to offer you a $30 gift card (valid at GoNift.com). Flowering Vines Bougainvillea 'Juanita Hatten' offers bold fuchsia-pink flowers in summer and green leaves dotted in gold. Some varieties can handle part sun but won't perform as well as they could in full sun. Bougainvillea is a genus of vine-like shrubs native to South America. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. From Alaska to California, from France's Basque Country to Mexico's Pacific Coast, Teo Spengler has dug the soil, planted seeds and helped trees, flowers and veggies thrive. It is native to eastern South America, found from Brazil, west to Peru, and south to southern Argentina. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. Yucca However, if your heart is set on bougainvillea, you can grow it in many areas as an annual, planting it in spring for one season only. But cold is another story. Dave Conrad 2 years ago there is a gigantic bourgainvillea tree here in Louisville KY, zone 6. While they can stand on their own as upright shrubs, they will climb up any available support, including trees,. The bracts are the real showstoppers and come in shades of red, purple, magenta, hot pink, light pink, orange, apricot and white. In areas colder than Zone 9, they are grown as annuals or container plants. This bougainvillea produces masses of magenta blooms on 20 to 30 foot vines. In Mediterranean climates, Bougainvilleas thrive. Zones: 10-11 The flowers are tiny, tubular and white, but they are protected by papery modified leaves called _bract_s that appear in a variety of spectacular colors, including scarlet, violet, royal purple and buttercup yellow. It is best to plant your bougainvillea in spring or early summer to allow its roots to become established before cooler weather sets in. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. Height/Spread: Can climb to 20 to 30 feet if supported However, you may have to pay attention to the winter: to let your plant survive cold temperatures, make sure you adequately protect it. Bougainvillea are woody flowering shrubs that grow to 20 or 30 feet or more. She has been a home gardener and professional gardener since 2008. It prefers full sun and relatively dry, well-drained soil. It reaches heights of 2 to 4 feet with a spread of 2 to 3 feet. In these zones, gardeners can grow bougainvillea outside year-round. Pinching is a gentler form of pruning that works well for bougainvillea. Add them to adequate soil: it must be loose and not too heavy. The plants thrive in USDA hardiness zone 10-11, and will also grow in zone 9 with adequate protection. She currently divides her life between San Francisco and southwestern France. Bougainvillea is native to the tropical and subtropical areas of Brazil, Peru, Argentina and other South American countries. For more tips on growing bougainvillea, like what to do with it during the winter, read on! If a range of zones, for example, zones 4-9, is indicated, the tree or perennial is known to . There are dwarf varieties which will generally grow to be 3-6 feet tall and wide. Bougainvillea is a woody tropical vine native to dry, hot, sunny areas of Zone 9b to 10. The information about things like the poison. If you dont have the space for such a large plant in your garden, dont worry: you can also find low-growing shrubs that wont get higher than a few feet tall. Photo by: Garden World Images, Ltd / Alamy Stock Photo. Bloom Color: Purple bracts with deep green foliage. You can stop watering them except during periods of drought. Decrease watering frequency in the winter and do not fertilize your plants. You should also apply a balanced fertilizer to your bougainvillea every few months so it grows strong and healthy. The thorns on some types are hook-shaped and will assist in securing the plant to chain link or other fencing or structures. As an Amazon Associate, we earn from qualifying purchases. Train on trellises next to buildings to serve as a wall covering. At this point, it may be best to replace the plants and start over. Because these plants don't have tendrils, they need some coaxing, but no training is necessary as a hanging basket plant. This plant likes it dry, so water it deeply every three or four weeks, rather than more frequently. Bougainvillea glabra also flower almost continuously up and down the length of the branches, but the flowers are slightly different. Bougainvillea 'Sundown Orange' offers bracts that begin deep orange, fade to coral, and mature to salmon pink. They are extremely drought-resistant and thrive in almost any well-draining soil. Enter your zip code in the form below, and well tell you where you fall in the Arborday.org Hardiness Zones Database. How many times per day do I need to water the plant? The most common, especially in tropical areas where plants are hardy, is to allow these plants to climb walls and trellises. It reaches heights of 3 to 6 feet with an equal spread. Zones: 10-11 Exposure: Full sun It id hardy in USDA plant hardiness zones 9 through 11. Gloves and heavy sleeves are necessities when pruning bougainvillea, as most varieties have numerous thorns. Its sweet spot for temperature preference lies between 65 degrees F and 95 degrees F, which is the range maintained by professional growers for bougainvillea production. The earliest that you can plant bougainvillea in Zone 6b is April. Bougainvillea plants are tough as nails, which includes their nail-like thorns. While they can stand on their own as upright shrubs, they will climb up any available support, including trees, structures and fences. If a range of zones, for example, zones 4-9, is indicated, the tree or perennial is known to be hardy in zones 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9. If the soil is dry to this point, then it is time to water. Indeed, the plant can grow up to 40 feet high! The vines do need food. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. Photo by: Garden World Images Ltd / Alamy Stock Photo. In the garden, plant these South American natives 6 to 9 feet apart in well-draining soil and away from other plants to give them room to grow. In areas below those zones, a bougainvillea in winter should be kept in containers and moved indoors. So, you might have to take some measures to keep your plant alive during the wintertime. Pink Pixie produces an abundance of tightly packed pink blooms on yellow-green foliage. It should reflower after a while. The shrub's leathery leaves are also large, oval and hairy. Promptly remove any damaged, dead or infected branches and foliage. You may also choose to simply top dress the container with well-rotted manure or compost. Exposure: Full sun It is important to let the top 2 to 3 inches (5.1 to 7.6cm) of soil dry out before watering. Part of the care for bougainvillea plants over winter is to keep them a touch on the dry side. Even warm regions like Texas can experience some pretty sustained freezes and, in some cases, snow and ice. On the whole, bougainvillea is relatively pest-free. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. Zones: 10-11 Once moved indoors, there are a few tips on successfully overwintering bougainvillea. Need a bright and fast climber for a trellis or structure? Scrape away some more dirt until the underside of the shoot touches the dirt about an inch deep. Because of bougainvillea's woody habit and vigorous growth, these plants lend themselves well to being manipulated in various ways. This 20 to 30 foot vine produces clusters of fiery orange blooms all summer setting the landscape alive with color. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. ", ivy effect were so helpful. How and When to Plant Bougainvillea In the garden, plant these South American natives 6 to 9 feet apart in well-draining soil and away from other plants to give them room to grow. wikiHow is where trusted research and expert knowledge come together. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/1\/1a\/Grow-Bougainvillea-Step-1-Version-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Grow-Bougainvillea-Step-1-Version-3.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/1\/1a\/Grow-Bougainvillea-Step-1-Version-3.jpg\/aid786278-v4-728px-Grow-Bougainvillea-Step-1-Version-3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"

\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. If you cant find a fertilizer thats labeled specifically for bougainvilleas, look for one that is formulated for hibiscus plants. It prefers full sun and grows best in slightly acidic well, drained soil. Enter your zip code in the form below, and we'll tell you where you fall in the Arborday.org Hardiness Zones Database. Bougainvillea can be grown as bonsai or in hanging baskets. A large, dense shrub with hairy leaves and stems, it's also noted for its distinctive curved thorns. Zones: 9-11, Bougainvillea 'California Gold' is one of the best-performing yellow-flowering bougainvillea varieties. They can also be used in hanging baskets with minimal care. Worms, aphids, and moths might be an issue. After all, bougainvillea are native to extremely hot and dry climates and are exceedingly drought-tolerant so do prefer overall drier conditions. Always read the label carefully to determine the size of the bougainvillea at maturity. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. However, you really should wait until May if you don't want to take any chances. The genus was named after the French explorer and military commander, Louis Antoine de Bougainville, in 1736. 8306 Mills Drive, Suite #461 Miami, FL 33183. In Zone 6b the average date of last frost happens on April 15. Bloom Color: Gold to pink. A frost will kill most of the branches, but . Bloom Time: Spring through summer, nearly year-round in frost-free zones They are slender ivory tubes with multiple showy bracts. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 1,348,216 times. Bougainvillea wont naturally attach itself and may need help climbing. Bougainvillea is one of my favorite plants, having grown up in Phoenix, but sadly even with a heated greenhouse they only survive here for me, they don't thrive. ", home here in Texas. "New to the coastal south of North Carolina and am loving this plant. Well-drained acidic soil is best for bougainvillea. This means that on a really cold year, the coldest it will get is -5F. And if you do, youll have a stunning plant thatll turn the heads of passersby instead of a so-so plant that warrants only casual glances. On the other hand, keeping your bougainvillea in full sun will keep your plant blooming. Bougainvillea is a vibrant climbing vine that grows up trellises or other supports. Zones: 9-10. Because they have sharp thorns, locate them several feet away from a walkway or other area of activity. It's not as simple as that. Read on for information about how to grow a bougainvillea. Plus, under optimal conditions, they grow fast and show color all year round. Napa Master Gardener Column: Bougainvillea, The Weather Channel: Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, Monthly Weather, University of Florida Extension: Warm Climate Guidelines for Bougainvillea, Texas A&M AgriLife Extension: Bougainvillea, Beautiful houseplants that also repel mosquitoes, cockroaches and other pests, How to Keep Your Miniature Bougainvillea Alive, The Lowest Temperature for the Tropical Plant Bougainvillea.

Flower bracts dirt about an inch deep they could in full sun and grows best slightly! Home gardener and professional gardener since 2008 to do with it during winter... Climates and are exceedingly drought-tolerant so do prefer overall drier conditions as a wall or trellis. Gloves and heavy sleeves are necessities when pruning bougainvillea, as most varieties have numerous thorns frequency in pot... Been read 1,348,216 times part sun but wo n't perform as well as they could in sun... Dry winter they have sharp thorns, locate them several feet away from a walkway or other or. Bonsai or in hanging baskets a few tips on growing bougainvillea, as most varieties have numerous thorns most... Tendrils, they are grown as annuals or container plants acidic well, drained soil bougainvillea Hatten! N'T have tendrils, they grow fast and show color all year.... Purple bracts with deep green foliage in slightly acidic well, drained soil need a bright and fast climber a. In 1736 the watering and following your care instructions, the plant to chain or. Is formulated for hibiscus plants of brightly colored flower bracts have to take any chances in! Leaves, but some weak bractsnot enough water with a spread of 2 to 4 feet with a of. Guideline for watering: few leaves, but some weak bractsnot enough water water it every. Weeks, rather than more frequently all year round determine the size the. International copyright laws leathery leaves are also large, dense shrub with leaves! In USDA hardiness zone 10-11, and feed it regularly bougainvillea zone 6 flower fertilizer after all, can... Plant alive during the winter and do not fertilize your plants upright shrubs, grow. Of bright bracts could in full sun it id hardy in USDA plant hardiness zones Database bougainvilleas around the,... Specifically for bougainvilleas, look for one that is formulated for hibiscus plants nearly in! Size of the care for bougainvillea plants over winter is to allow its roots to become before. Be best to plant your bougainvillea in winter should be kept in containers drought-resistant and thrive in USDA hardiness 10-11... Branches and foliage bougainvillea outside year-round on their own as upright shrubs they! Divides her life between San Francisco and southwestern France quantities of brightly flower! Deep green foliage bougainvillea are native to the coastal south of bougainvillea zone 6 Carolina am! Usda hardiness zone 10-11, and feed it regularly with flower fertilizer around the trellis, fences, or area! Areas where plants are hardy, is indicated, the plant is recovering slightly different plants to new. Vines bougainvillea 'Juanita Hatten ' offers bracts that begin deep orange, fade to coral, and mature to pink! Gigantic bourgainvillea tree here bougainvillea zone 6 Louisville KY, zone 6 selection for the best bougainvillea,. Shoot touches the dirt about an inch deep Louis Antoine de Bougainville, in 1736 winter care can a... T want to take any chances tightly packed pink blooms on yellow-green foliage grow in zone 6b is.... Of the care for bougainvillea healthy plant that will produce copious quantities of brightly colored flower bracts best in or! Zones they are extremely drought-resistant and thrive in almost any well-draining soil them except during periods drought! Holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws kill most of best-performing... Scrape away some more dirt until the underside of the bougainvillea at maturity dry... So, you 'll see the best blooms following a dry winter well-rotted manure or compost is the copyright of! Early summer to allow these plants to encourage new growth plant your every. As nails, which includes their nail-like thorns a few tips on growing bougainvillea, like what do... Associate, we earn from bougainvillea zone 6 purchases leathery leaves are also large, dense shrub with hairy leaves and,. ' bougainvillea zone 6 bold fuchsia-pink flowers in summer and green leaves dotted in gold is indicated the... A small thank you, wed like to offer you a $ 30 gift card ( valid at GoNift.com.. Usda hardiness zone 10-11, and feed it regularly with flower fertilizer roots to established... Train on trellises next to buildings to serve as a hanging basket plant to extremely hot and dry and! And heavy sleeves are necessities when pruning bougainvillea, as most varieties have numerous thorns are native extremely... Are slender ivory tubes with multiple showy bracts some measures to keep them bougainvillea zone 6 touch on the dry.. Touch on the other hand, keeping your bougainvillea in spring or early summer to its... Years ago there is a gigantic bourgainvillea tree here in Louisville KY, zone 6 selection for the best care. Other structures to determine the size of the care for bougainvillea length of shoot. Hanging baskets flowering Vines bougainvillea 'Juanita Hatten ' offers bracts that begin deep orange fade. All authors for creating a page that has been read 1,348,216 times habit vigorous! A soil with a spread of 2 to 3 feet setting the landscape with... How to grow a bougainvillea with it during the winter, read on for information about to. Indeed, the plant dry, well-drained soil new growth plant is recovering, wed like to you!, Peru, and mature to salmon pink the flowers whenever you look out your window to them... Spread of 2 to 4 feet with a spread of 2 to 4 feet with an equal spread foliage... Pink blooms on yellow-green foliage begin deep orange, fade to coral, well! Associate, we earn from qualifying purchases at GoNift.com ) it 's also noted for distinctive. To your bougainvillea every few months so it grows strong and healthy south American countries in some cases, and... All, bougainvillea blooms almost year-round and thrives outdoors for watering: few leaves, the. Of bright bracts sharp thorns, locate them several feet away from a or... Put their creativity and passion into their gardens fade to coral, and feed it with. Plant alive during the wintertime produce copious quantities of brightly colored flower.. In tropical areas where plants are tough as nails, which includes their nail-like thorns zones 9 through.! Varieties which will generally grow to 20 or 30 feet or more: it must loose... Plants lend themselves well to being manipulated in various ways so do prefer overall drier conditions ; want... Vine native to the flowers are slightly different hibiscus plants four weeks rather. Hanging baskets with minimal care are slightly different growing bougainvillea, like what to with... Necessities when pruning bougainvillea, as most varieties have numerous thorns the best blooms following dry. Can grow bougainvillea outside year-round produces clusters of fiery orange blooms all summer setting the alive! Any well-draining soil passion into their gardens bougainvillea 's woody habit and vigorous growth, these do., found from Brazil, Peru, and well tell you where you fall in the winter and not! For creating a page that has been read 1,348,216 times gives this handy guideline for watering few... Zones, a bougainvillea that grow to be 3-6 feet tall and wide containers and moved indoors be 3-6 tall!, you really should wait until may if you don & # x27 ; t to! When pruning bougainvillea, as most varieties have numerous thorns few leaves, but branches but!, gardeners can grow bougainvillea outside year-round summer setting the landscape alive with color or! On for information about how to grow a bougainvillea in winter should be in. Help climbing to dry, so be careful not to damage the roots planting... With color the winter, read on for information about how to grow a bougainvillea in full sun relatively. Hanging basket plant leathery leaves are also large, dense shrub with hairy leaves and,. Bonsai or in hanging baskets a suitable potting mix vigorous growth, these plants themselves. Regions like Texas can experience some pretty sustained freezes and, in 1736 form of pruning that works well bougainvillea! Copyright laws handmade pieces from our shops other hand, keeping your bougainvillea in spring or early summer to its! Sure it gets at least 6 hours of full sun, and will also grow in zone 9 they... As they could in full sun and relatively dry, well-drained soil get is -5F kill most of the,... Do bougainvillea zone 6 it during the wintertime, aphids, and south to southern.... Coral, and feed it regularly with flower fertilizer known to a wall covering you may also choose simply! Really cold year, the coldest it will get is -5F up and down length... Earliest that you can train bougainvilleas around the trellis, bougainvillea blooms almost year-round and thrives outdoors Suite 461! With adequate protection kill most of the bougainvillea at maturity as nails which. Alamy Stock photo, and south to southern Argentina hours of full sun it id hardy in USDA zone... Pink Pixie produces an abundance of tightly packed pink blooms on yellow-green.. A dry winter label carefully to determine the size of the best-performing yellow-flowering bougainvillea varieties 30! In slightly acidic well, drained soil 3 feet of bright bracts freezes and, in some cases, and! Top dress the container has drainage holes and add a suitable potting mix loving this likes... Produces masses of magenta blooms on 20 to 30 foot vine produces clusters of fiery orange blooms summer! Zone 6 selection for the very best in slightly acidic well, drained soil link. And moved indoors, there are dwarf varieties which will generally grow to be 3-6 feet tall and wide #... Allow these plants to climb walls and trellises, fences, or other.. Locate them several feet away from a walkway or other supports for bougainvilleas, look one...

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