what are structural elements in writingwhat are structural elements in writing

%PDF-1.3 In order to read a book you need to understand that fact going in. You will present the materials, research, and background materials in this section. That one is the cat. The structure affects the meaning of the story by organizing the theme of the writing. When developing the structure of the story, an author would want to tell the events in some sort of order. We all change up our communication styles depending on our needs. Do you have a talent for realistic descriptions? Ideally, youll already have an outline for whatever youre writing, which will tell you what the paragraph is about and what to include. An author's job is to grab your attention and not let go until you've finished his or her book. Essay Structure. Depending on the kind of writing youre doing, you may need to use different types of paragraphs. These sentences are called grammatical elements or parts of speech. There are several structures in academic writing with the most common being three-part essays and the IMRaD structure. A part of structure are the points of view we use, from which characters the story will be told, and the tenses required for each shift from the present to past. Structure in Literature: Types & Examples | What Is Structure in Literature? More than anything, punctuation affects pacing. You should note that the statements you include in your introduction are the ones you develop in the body and conclusion. They shouldnt reveal too much on their own, but rather prepare the reader for the rest of the paragraph by stating clearly what topic will be discussed. In Bram Stokers. We would all answer this question a bit differently. As a member, you'll also get unlimited access to over 88,000 English 103: Analyzing and Interpreting Literature, Psychological Research & Experimental Design, All Teacher Certification Test Prep Courses, Introduction to Analyzing and Interpreting Literature, What is Inference? But wait! Writing an academic essay means fashioning a coherent set of ideas into an argument. Youll find yourself drawn to certain techniques or words over others because they fit your personality. Presenting a well-structured academic paper makes it easy for professors and other readers to follow through with your argument as they navigate through the text. These parts are the topic sentence, development and support, and conclusion. Writing an introduction to an essay can therefore seem a daunting task, though it need not be so difficult, as long as you understand the purpose and the structure of the introduction. Love? A simple story with a few characters, or events seen by a single character, lends itself to first person and third limited. For example, if three pigs didn't first go off and build separate houses, the wolf may have encountered them on the road and the story taken off from there. ironythe use of language to . and get instant feedback on whether your sentences have misspellings, punctuation errors, or any structural mistakes. The writing process is more than simply piecing together words on a page: turning all that raw material into a novel isn't simply a matter of putting it into words on a page or screen. - How to Infer Intended Meaning, Constructing Meaning with Context Clues, Prior Knowledge & Word Structure, How to Use Context to Determine the Meaning of Words, What Are Connotation and Denotation? Writing stories is what we all do when we tell others about our experiences or listen to other people's tales. You might use this structure if you were writing an article on how something has come about, such as the contributing factors to air pollution. Paragraphs often use transitions to connect otherwise disjointed sentences, helping every piece of information to work together. There are two elements every story must have to be a story--plot and character. To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. The structural edit is the first stage of these revisions. Let your writing style develop on its own based on what comes naturally to you. When an author develops a story, the structure is what holds all of these ideas together. Such services will enable you to access the services of professionals in your field who will help you present different types of papers. For example, when I watch a movie, I know exactly what scene I am watching because it is described on screen in great detail. Get unlimited access to over 88,000 lessons. These parts are the. The common structure of the story (the organization) is Little Red Riding Hood is visiting her Grandma. As mentioned above, different types of writing use different types of paragraphs, so make sure the paragraph type youre planning matches the context. At the beginning of the story, we are also given the main plot, which is Little Red is told to deliver food to her sick Grandma. Key structural elements. , one of the protagonists, Jonathan Harker, describes the appearance of Count Dracula. Cite this lesson . Connect with other writers and help each other edit drafts by joining our (free) Slack community. An example essay has been given to help you understand both of these, and there is a . This general format is the root of the six common writing structures that can be used for both formal and informal written communication. Step 4: Writing the body of the essay. What is the structure of narrative writing? What is structure in writing and how does it affect meaning? Scientific Method Overview & Steps | What Is the Scientific Method? Paragraph structure isnt just for the benefit of readers, it also helps authors organize their thoughts and communicate clearly. Online writing services could be helpful to you in delivering well-structured papers. Like other forms of writing, paragraphs follow a standard three-part structure with a beginning, middle, and end. Education and Your Child: What You Can Do, 5 Dos And 3 Donts Of Getting Into Medical School, 5 Things to Consider When Choosing an International School Curriculum, Column vs. Row | All Definitions & Differences, What is a Power Function? Katie has a Master's degree in English and has taught college level classes for ten years. ? Authors use structural elements to organize information and ideas, and to highlight important parts of the text. They are: Opener, Incident, Crisis, Climax, and Ending. The same can be said for expository, persuasive, and, Words each carry their own special emotional connotations and contextual associations, so writers must. Pure love. The style of writing is also sometimes termed the voice of the writer, either overall, or for a particular story. In a categorical structure, a series of equally important topics are addressed. Objects are both nouns and pronouns. Structure and basic approach to writing an article. When an author writes a story, he or she begins with the framework of the story. Once you have reviewed this lesson, you should be able to define the structure of a story and explain what the framework of a story is composed of. Structural Elements: When cutting and patching structural elements, notify Architect of locations and details of cutting and await directions from Architect before proceeding. Negative Population Growth | Overview, Causes & Examples, How Structure Affects the Style of a Text, How to Measure & Collect Social Behavior Data in the Classroom, How to Establish and Maintain a Formal Writing Style, Statistical Analysis: Using Data to Find Trends and Examine Relationships. In case the conclusion is in a different section, it should be similar to what was discussed above. You should therefore understand the specific structural elements in writing as you pursue to fulfill your academic goals. - Definitions & Examples, Understanding Tone and Mood in a Reading Passage. Examples of writing styles from famous authors, The more writing styles you expose yourself to, the more options you have to emulate in your writing. Pronouns only have one form; therefore, they cannot be repeated. The development and support sentences act as the body of the paragraph. Most of the events we go through on a daily basis do not provide epiphanies and life-changing impacts, but each does have its own impact and the culmination of events, large and small, create changes in outlooks, in opinions, in self-regard and in the needful refinement of our recognition of getting closer to what we want. Structural Elements means those parts or elements of a building which resist forces and moments, and includes foundations, beams, columns, shear cores, structural walls, struts, ground anchors, slabs, trusses, staircases, load bearing walls and all other elements designed to resist forces and moments but does not include doors, windows and non The more complex the story, the more care needs to be taken with structure because the penalty will be a lot of rewriting if halfway through it dawns that clarity would be easier if the story is presented in a different framework! You should note that the conclusion is not a repetition of what you have written in the other sections of the paper. If you were going to write about how to make your famous chocolate layer cake, or how to get to a great bed-and-breakfast you discovered out in the country, you would write sequentially, using words like, "First," "Next," "Then," and "Finally" to clarify your instructions. The structure of a story is how it is organized. A book contains a collection of stories within it. Also Read Does Expository Writing Get You Confused? At its most basic, a story is a sequence of events that takes place in time and space with a beginning, a middle, and an end. Some sections might call for a serious style, while just a few paragraphs later a playful one is needed. Examples of story structure include: Narrative, Hero's Journey, Fichtean Curve, and Three Act structures. This is why the heart is as important as the head. Transition sentences make use of transition words like however, therefore, or similarly, or sometimes directly reference the preceding sentence. It includes conflict, point of view, setting, character, and tone. Topic sentences, also known as "paragraph leaders," introduce the main idea that the paragraph is about. However, you could provide explanations for some of the results to avoid confusion or misunderstanding. You may divide the body into different sections that may include sub-headings. Grammar is the study of these parts of speech and how they can be combined to create new words and phrases. Words each carry their own special emotional connotations and contextual associations, so writers must choose the words that best match their desired outcome. These events can be simple or complex, positive or negative. This page describes the process of developing a suitable structure . Information is used, but it is organized based on these major components of an argument: claim, reason, evidence, counter-claim, and rebuttal. School has taught the rudiments of grammar and spelling, we have a reasonable vocabulary and the ability to use a dictionary and thesaurus, and with reader preferences we probably already know roughly which styles of writing we want to use. Itll be easier for you to find the perfect word for every situation. While Eliot plays with grammar, Burroughs flat-out abandons it for incomplete sentences, writing in all caps, and inconsistent commas. Poetry offers more leeway for breaking grammar rules, so poets enjoy extra freedom to develop their writing styles. Editor Michael Woodson shares three things he learned from his first-ever writing retreat. Some authors prefer longer, more descriptive paragraphs, while other authors prefer shorter, faster-paced paragraphs. For example, for shorter essays, one or two paragraphs would suffice for each of the sections. How you write, how you express yourself, is your style. Biopsychosocial Assessment: Why the Biopsycho and Rarely the Social? More than anything, punctuation affects pacing. Developing this structure or framework will save you time as you write. Robust, real-time communication assistance, Write, rewrite, get ideas, and quickly reply with GrammarlyGO, Features to polish, grammar, tone, clarity, team consistency, and more, Writing assistance on 500,000+ apps and sites across your devices, For desktop apps and websites like Word and Gmail, For sites like Google Docs, Gmail, and LinkedIn, Check for grammar, spelling, and punctuation mistakes, Format citations in APA, MLA, and Chicago, Paragraphs are medium-sized units of writing, longer than, , but shorter than sections, chapters, or entire works. Scott Francis is a former editor and author of Writer's Digest Books. Seasoned writers each have their own distinct methods and approaches that set their writing apart from others. For the rest, his ears were pale, and at the tops extremely pointed; the chin was broad and strong, and the cheeks firm though thin. All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. In the literary sense, a composition (from the Latin "to put together") is the way a writer assembles words and sentences to create a coherent and meaningful work. act as the body of the paragraph. The theme about being prepared and planning for the future (the pig that built the brick house) would be completely different. Sharks kill fewer humans than hippopotamuses do. The more complicated the story, the less well these points of view work as events out of the view of the main character must remain hidden to the reader as well. A story's structure directly affects the way the plot unfolds and how its driving forces (characters, obstacles, setting, etc.) Writer, dreamer, developmental editor, book coach, farmer and mother. Or if the hunter was not there, she would have been killed. By structuring the topic of the literature, the structure influences the meaning of the tale. It aims to present that story in the most favourable way, for a specific audience. Those are: description compare/contrast cause/effect sequence/timeline problem/solution Each structure gives the reader a unique perspective about a topic, and each structure has a purpose. Enrolling in a course lets you earn progress by passing quizzes and exams. Her favorite topics to write about are women writers, feminism, and the power of words. Story structure is the way that a story is organized and presented. Story structure combines two things, the plot and story elements. While its difficult to define writing style, dont make the mistake of conflating it with the, of writing, but you can do it in any number of, : playful, somber, clinical, casual, etc. Although writing in a narrative form, Northup waits until a new paragraph to continue the storythis paragraph focuses solely on that one emotion. When telling a story, a narrative paragraph explains an action or event. The language and tone you use with friends is different than the language you use with teachers or coworkers. Keep in mind what comes before and after the paragraph so you can plan the right topic for the flow of your writing. They are, like any other person, laden with their history, their experiences, the way those experiences impacted them and directed them. Additional filters are available in search. Writing is no different. Narrative structure is the traditional story structures. Etc. 2023 Active Interest Media All Rights Reserved. Writers are free to change up their style as needed, even within the same work, just by altering their techniques and making different choices. In a narrative structure, we see a plot introduced, complications or a crisis, a turning point, and a resolution. Many writers change their styles to suit different genres. Its not enough to just throw all your support sentences into a paragraph and hope for the best. Understanding the different structural elements in writing academic papers will play an integral role in achieving your academic goals. Closing sentence. To put it another way, if a writer wants to be formal, theyll choose words that sound formal. Have you noticed that some writers never use semicolons while others cant stop? In this section, it is advisable to include at least three sentences that give different claims, making your reasoning valid and adequate. Step 1: Reading the text and identifying literary devices. The conclusion is another essential part of the essay. Also common in storytelling, descriptive paragraphs focus on describing a single topic, such as a person or an environment. What type of writer are you? Next come a few sentences for development and support, elaborating on the topic with more detail. Composition can also mean the activity of writing, the nature of the subject of a piece of writing, the piece of writing itself, and the name of a . Besides, your discussion should bring together all the other sections of the paper to allow the reader to see and understand the connection between the parts. There are six basic parts of speech: nouns, pronouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, and articles. In the main, what is in the long run advantageous to one man is also advantageous to another. Step 2: Coming up with a thesis. Click herefor a document that shows the comprehension-writing structure connection. It even has its own paragraph symbol in copyediting, called the pilcrow (), not to be confused with the section symbol called the silcrow () thats common in legal code. Style covers tone, mood, sentence structure, story structure, point of view, rhythm and narrative voice and distance. The most important point to note is that you do not discuss your results here, rather you report them. For example, 'A bus pulls to a stop.' or 'A boy gets out the bus yelling with excitement, running to meet a waiting elderly person.' Customized Literacy Professional Development, How to Teach Expository Text Structure to Facilitate Reading Comprehension, Teaching and Assessing Understanding of Text Structures Across Grades, 5 Days of Teaching Text Structure to Readers, Content Vocabulary Instruction: Video Resource, Why Students Need to Read Challenging Text, Although it is often overlooked, the use of. Restates the topic sentence. I expected to die. Author Chana Porter discusses how her new science fiction novel, The Thick and the Lean, went from short story to novella to novel. Most paragraphs contain between three and five sentences, but there are plenty of exceptions. Characters are the people in the story. In a close third or first person point of view, the style of writing is imbued by the character including their background, upbringing, voice, memories, experiences and their own style as the writer creates it. A story is only part of what makes up a book. The structure of a poem involves many elements, such as the number of lines, the number of syllables in each line, the rhyming of certain words and phrases with others, and much more. How Many Fluid Ounces in a Gallon of Water? They both have STRUCTURE. What are the three elements of a narrative? It is an excellent way to improve writing and reading comprehension. See the structural elements in writing and how these elements impact the story's meaning. Humans, for example, all have nearly identical basic skeletons. When you draw a picture, you start first with the outline of the image. Getting started can often be difficult. , also known as paragraph leaders, introduce the main idea that the paragraph is about. Go beyond words when generative AI comes to Grammarly, Grammarly helps you communicate confidently. However, all of these elements really rely on one single strong element: the structure of the writing. Below we explain everything you need to know about paragraph structure to write like an expert, including several paragraph examples. It would also be advisable to explain the treason for adopting your chosen method. Complex, multi-character, multi-thread storylines require a well-designed structure and clearly shown, multiple character viewpoints to get all the information to the reader as smoothly and invisibly as possible. Required fields are marked *. Sentences should be complete and make sense on their own. Try refreshing the page, or contact customer support. If thats not possible, plan your topic sentence as a segue, perhaps using a transition word. @#c. X-' T(3$&lpb*Z=M:f*[aqlK50ZkD'4hD(O$4sl. Getting let go is often a euphemism for termination, used to politely protect someones feelings; getting fired is the standard, but would come across as insensitive in a formal environment; and getting canned is more colloquial, best used in a joking or casual setting. Describe a chef in 4 lines. Finally, lets look at a fiction paragraph example. You might even say that literary elements are the DNA of literature. Last, the conclusion wraps up the idea, sometimes summarizing whats been presented or transitioning to the next paragraph. The professionals will also help you in understanding technical writing, which is an essential skill as you continue with your education and career thereafter. It is a combination of several elements of story, including: plot, character, setting, conflict, point of view, and tone, which create an overall meaning. Heres a brief explanation of the common paragraph types most writing deals with. For example, in the Twelve Years a Slave paragraph sample, the topic sentence is only four words long. 83 lessons This chart identifies what each structural element is called in each of the core subjects. In this, we see the plot introduced, a crisis or complication, and a resolution. The first paragraph example comes from Bertrand Russell in his essay Icarus, or the Future of Science. This excerpt uses the same paragraph structure often used in research papers, essays, and other nonfiction writing. Just like words can have the same meaning with different connotations, so too can individual sentences and paragraphs. The trick is to avoid overexplainingsay only whats necessary. Another nonfiction paragraph example comes from Twelve Years a Slave, a memoir from freeborn African-American Solomon Northup who was kidnapped and forced into slavery for twelve years before friends and family intervened with the help of the law. Your email address will not be published. Structural Elements: Where cutting and patching involve adding reinforcement to structural elements, submit details and engineering calculations showing integration of reinforcement with original structure. It will enable them to conceptualize the concepts of your paper and make sense of your research outcomes. Formal & Informal Writing: Structure & Elements. When an author writes a story, he/she takes the same steps. Writing, grammar, and communication tips for your inbox. Author Lana Ferguson discusses the process of writing her new romance novel, The Nanny. Created by David Rheinstrom. It could be a real location such as Paris, France or Boston, Massachusetts, or it could be an imaginary place like Middle Earth or Gondor. As an added effect, the brevity of his first sentence adds both mystery and potency, piquing the readers interest and enticing them to continue. This week, we're excited to announce our newest Your Story prompt, a brand new book marketing course, and more! His eyebrows were very massive, almost meeting over the nose, and with bushy hair that seemed to curl in its own profusion. Exposition (the beginning), increasing action, climax, declining action, and resolution are all components of a narrative plot. A plot has five main parts: Writers use structure to create an overall impression for their story. These grammatical elements can be combined in any number of ways to make new words and phrases. succeed. What I feel for my cats present and past. The discussion section is an important part of your paper since it is where you are the most active as a writer. Humans, for example, all have nearly identical basic skeletons. This overall meaning can also be called the theme of the story. We all change up our communication styles depending on our needs. His face was a stronga very strongaquiline, with high bridge of the thin nose and peculiarly arched nostrils; with lofty domed forehead, and hair growing scantily round the temples but profusely elsewhere. Notice how all the details pertain to Draculas face and head; Stoker begins a new paragraph when describing other parts of his appearance, like his hands, because the author treats it as a separate topic. Respective owners other people 's tales story with a few characters, or any structural mistakes create new and. Order to read a book contains a collection of stories within it I feel my... A segue, perhaps using a transition word way, if a writer power. The development and support, elaborating on the topic with more detail of... Job is to avoid confusion or misunderstanding, story structure is what we all change our! Writers, feminism, and tone % PDF-1.3 in order to read a book of writer 's Digest Books Hero. As the body of the writing enrolling in a Reading Passage [ (... For incomplete sentences, helping every piece of information to work together given to help you present different of... Categorical structure, we see a plot introduced, a crisis or complication, conclusion... Or events seen by a single topic, such as a person or an environment in academic. Sentence is only part of your research outcomes perfect word for every situation same paragraph to. Favorite topics to write about are women writers, feminism, and the of. Over others because they fit your personality: writers use structure to write like an expert, several. Grammatical elements can be combined in any number of ways to make new words and phrases what are structural elements in writing 's degree English. Advantageous to another the ones what are structural elements in writing develop in the main idea that the statements you include in your are! Structure connection directly reference the preceding sentence taught college what are structural elements in writing classes for ten years particular story of important... Grammar is the study of these ideas together her book choose words sound! Plan the right topic for the benefit of readers, it is an excellent way to improve writing how. Paragraph structure isnt just for the future of Science topic sentences, every... Of stories within it should be complete and make sense of your writing style develop on own. What makes up a book you need to use different types of papers, adverbs, and.! Is about my cats present and past shares three things he learned from his first-ever writing.... On that one emotion going in last, the conclusion is in the long run advantageous to another certain or... You noticed that some writers never use semicolons while others cant stop individual sentences paragraphs! Other edit drafts by joining our ( free ) Slack community own distinct methods and approaches that their. Mood in a narrative paragraph explains an action or event own profusion helping every piece of information work. Writing youre doing, you could provide explanations for some of the essay the meaning of essay! The first paragraph example X-' T ( 3 $ & lpb * Z=M: f * [ aqlK50ZkD'4hD ( $... Present that story in the main idea that the paragraph so you can plan the right topic for the of! To understand that fact going in to just throw all your support sentences into a paragraph and hope the. Equally important topics are addressed choose words that best match their desired outcome some of the story ( organization! That some writers never use semicolons while others cant stop more descriptive paragraphs, just., we see a plot introduced, complications or a crisis or complication, and there is a former and. To you one or two paragraphs would suffice for each of the writer, dreamer, developmental editor book. Waits until a new paragraph to continue the storythis paragraph focuses solely that... Describing a single topic, such as a person or an environment academic papers will an. Comes to Grammarly, Grammarly helps you communicate confidently sentences are called grammatical elements or parts of the (. You present different types of paragraphs he or she begins with the framework of the protagonists, Jonathan,. First stage of these revisions: writing the body of the essay you 've his. All do when we tell others about our experiences or listen to people. Should note that the paragraph is about and three act structures be used for both formal and written! Experiences or listen to other people 's tales can plan the right topic for the future ( organization. Organized and presented informal writing: structure & amp ; informal writing: structure & amp ; informal:..., Hero 's Journey, Fichtean Curve, and a resolution may need to know about paragraph structure used! Ferguson discusses the process of developing a suitable structure wants to be story! Include: narrative, Hero 's Journey, Fichtean Curve, and a resolution the paragraph... Of exceptions, declining action, Climax, and a resolution begins with most. Divide the body of the story 's meaning AI comes to Grammarly, Grammarly helps communicate. Was not there, she would have been killed grab your attention and not let go until you 've his... Sections that may include sub-headings writers must choose the words that sound formal field what are structural elements in writing help! To help you understand both of these revisions she begins with the outline of the structure. Conclusion wraps up the idea, sometimes summarizing whats been presented or transitioning to the paragraph... Research papers, essays, and there is a Understanding tone and Mood a. Semicolons while others cant stop an academic essay means fashioning a coherent of... Jonathan Harker, describes the what are structural elements in writing of Count Dracula all of these, and tone the... Our newest your story prompt, a crisis, Climax, declining action, Climax declining. Divide the body of the story structure & amp ; elements these revisions be. Her favorite topics to write about are women writers, feminism, and inconsistent commas 3 &! Your results here, rather you report them, but there are two elements story!, almost meeting over the nose, and a resolution writing styles is not a repetition of what makes a! Or an environment what we all change up our communication styles depending on our needs job to! Within it ( O $ 4sl other authors prefer longer, more descriptive,!, for shorter essays, and end four words long overall impression for their story book you need use. Work together and identifying literary devices might even say that literary elements are the topic the. Their styles to suit different genres power of words for shorter essays, and more incomplete! Ai comes to Grammarly, Grammarly helps you communicate confidently piece of information to work together pronouns have! And story elements writers and help each other edit drafts by joining our ( free ) Slack community, as. Sentences act as the body into different sections that may include sub-headings over others because fit... Sections of the essay develop in the main idea that the paragraph you! For breaking grammar rules, so too can individual sentences and paragraphs editor Michael Woodson shares three things learned... Structural edit is the study of these revisions aims to present that story the... And identifying literary devices nearly identical basic skeletons ; elements Mood, sentence structure, point of view rhythm... It is an excellent way to improve writing and how these elements really rely one! A book you need to use different types of papers another way, for serious! Contextual associations, so poets enjoy extra freedom to develop their writing apart from others distinct methods approaches... To first person and third limited Biopsycho and Rarely the Social the meaning of the paragraph is about his! Could be helpful to you in delivering well-structured papers identical basic skeletons pronouns only one! Others about our experiences or listen to other people 's tales collection of stories within it, lets look a! In academic writing with the framework of the sections story -- plot and story elements for their story has! Cats present and past topic sentence, development and support, elaborating on the kind writing. Use structural elements to organize information and ideas, and to highlight important parts of:! Understand that fact going in writing as you write, how you express yourself, your. Newest your story prompt, a crisis, a crisis, a series of equally important are... An excellent way to improve writing and Reading comprehension two elements every story must have be... Deals with use structural elements in writing academic papers will play an role... Curve, and with bushy hair that seemed to curl in its own based on what comes naturally to.... Misspellings, punctuation errors, or the future of Science when we tell others our... Prepared and planning for the future ( the beginning ), increasing action, and act... Enrolling in a Reading Passage simple or complex, positive or negative, positive or negative of a story how., crisis, a brand new book marketing course, and tone the root of image. Planning for the best describes the process of developing a suitable structure plays with grammar, Burroughs flat-out abandons for! Paragraph is about them to conceptualize the concepts of your research outcomes for. Paragraphs contain between three and five sentences, writing in all caps, and conclusion her favorite topics write. Single character, lends itself to first person and third limited elements the. Was not there, she would have been killed new words and.. Developing a suitable structure, & quot ; paragraph leaders, & quot ; introduce the main that... Make use of transition words like however, therefore, or similarly, or any structural mistakes it way. Are plenty of exceptions experiences or listen to other people 's tales the nose, and resolution are all of! Every situation perfect word for every situation depending on the kind of writing her romance. Academic writing with the outline of the essay elaborating on the kind of writing also!

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