list of plantations in south carolinalist of plantations in south carolina

Still, a visit to Boone Hall is like opening a time capsule from the early to mid-nineteenth century. When she's not working, she loves to cook with friends and check out new adventures. Woodbourne was given to Jacob by his father Thomas Pinckney Alston (b. Let us know in the comments below! Middleton Place is open 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. every day except Dec. 25. This page was last edited on 23 February 2023, at 16:22. [1] [2] [3]. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1998. Clemson University, 102 Fort Hill St, Clemson, SC 29634 3. Millford Plantation is regarded by many as the finest example of Greek Revival residential architecture in the country. Anderson. The best hidden gems and little known destinations - straight to your inbox. Magnolia Plantation and Gardens (Charleston, South Carolina) Mansfield Plantation. Clemson University operates Fort Hill as a Museum House and you can take a tour for $5/adults, $4/seniors, $2/children. Boone Hall dates back as far as 1734, although the current main house on the property was constructed in the early 1900s. Plantations distinguished themselves from smaller farms not only by the sheer size of their landholdings and workforce but in other ways as well. It's open. Water was drawn on and off the crop through an elaborate system of dams, canals, and gates. Most of them used slavery to produce cotton, rice and tobacco, and in turn collapsed when slavery was abolished. Robin Jarvis is a travel writer and editor for OnlyInYourState.com with a bachelor's degree in Journalism. The house was dismantled in 1932. The Mansfield kitchen house has been restored and now includes guest rooms. Although South Carolina planters grew a little tobacco in the early years, rice became the colonys most important staple, and in the years prior to the Revolutionary War, a full-scale plantation culture worked by African slaves emerged along the rivers of the Carolina lowcountry. Mulberry Plantation (Moncks Corner, South Carolina) Mulberry Plantation (Kershaw County, South Carolina) The history of the colonial period of South Carolina focuses on the English colonization that created one of the original Thirteen Colonies.Major settlement began after 1651 as the northern half of the British colony of Carolina attracted frontiersmen from Pennsylvania and Virginia, while the southern parts were populated by wealthy English people who set up large plantations dependent on . Ashtabula is a beautiful two-story house built between 1825 and 1828 by Lewis Ladsen Gibbes and his family as their permanent home and plantation, which produced food and clothing. Their ship disappeared at sea in a storm and was never found. Charleston, SC Plantations & Gardens It's easy to forget that these preserved plantations and gardens are just minutes from the hustle and crowds of downtown Charleston. Ashtabula is today a house museum, beautifully restored by the Pendleton Historic Foundation and furnished with original antebellum furniture and family household items. General questions and FAM tours: rjarvis@onlyinyourstate.com. Plantations distinguished themselves from smaller farms not only by the sheer size of their landholdings and workforce but in other ways as well. Located on the scenic banks of the Black River about four miles from downtown Georgetown, Mansfield Plantation is a beautifully preserved 1718 antebellum rice plantation covering almost 1,000 acres of rice fields, pine forest, and cypress swamps. Englishmen initially created plantation societies in the West Indies, and in the 1670s South Carolina became a northern extension of this empire. Lunch with Southern favorites such as shrimp and grits is served in The River Oak Cottage Tearoom. By 1820 South Carolina was producing more than half the nations total output of cotton. Get more stories delivered right to your email. You'll love everything about this tour, especiallly the sheer opulence of the interior and the furnishings. It is one of the oldest plantations in South Carolina and is listed today on the National Register of Historic Places. Before he departed for his ill-fated voyage he made a will, which stipulated that heirs of his female relatives must change their surname to Lynch in order to inherit the family estate, a rice plantation. An additional defining element of plantations was their focus on one commercial crop. The camellia tea plants were originally planted on Wadmalaw Island in 1960, when the Thomas J. Lipton Company bought the Pinehurst Tea Plantation from Dr. Charles Shepherd and moved camellias from Summerville, South Carolina. The nostalgia and historic charm of this South Carolina bed and breakfast will lure you in, but the astounding beauty and location will make you never want to leave the most unique hotel in the Palmetto State. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Very interesting! Were you looking for plantations you can stay at? She was born in the 19th Century on a plantation in Newberry, South Carolina where her parents had been enslaved. Visitors are free to walk through the house, take a tour of the plantation, or watch a presentation at Boone Halls Gullah Theater about the tragic days of slavery. This article describes the plantation system in America as an instrument of British colonialism characterized by social and political inequality. Mansfield Plantation is rich in South Carolina history and offers you a chance to stay on an actual plantation in the original buildings from that working plantation. You will also find several slave cabins, flower gardens, and a magnificent Avenue of Oaks, a mile long stretch of road to the plantation planted in 1743 with live oaks on both sides. You can go in if you wish. 1235 Long Point Rd, Mt Pleasant, SC 29464, Phone: 843-884-4371, Things to do near me today: From Phoenix, WV, IN, AK, Boulder, Family Beaches. The house is open for tours and is available for rental for events such as weddings for up to 100 guests. It links the agricultural prosperity of the South with the domination by wealthy aristocrats and the exploitation of slave labor. In 1865, the house was occupied by African American soldiers from the 55th Massachusetts Volunteer Regiments. Another popular destination is Brookgreen . The plantation grew tobacco in the 1700s and 1800s and comprises 500 acres . Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Grounds tours available upon request. Example of an 18th-century rum factory, and ruins of a. Admission to tour the house is $5/ages 16+, $3/seniors, $4 ages 6-15, children under 6 are free. The house is a great example of an early 19th century South Carolina Upcountry plantation house. It is also one of the state's finest examples of a wood frame Georgian plantation house. It is located in the Mordecai Place Historic District. Planters typically divided their time between their country seats and residences in town, moving to Charleston, Georgetown, or Beaufort for a winter social season and relief from the threat of malaria in summer. South Carolina has an incredibly rich history, and the best way to learn about it is by visiting some of its most beautiful plantation houses. The house is significant as the home of John C. Calhoun, the 7th Vice President of the United States, from 1825 to 1850. Listed as National Historic Landmark, Hopsewee is open to the public and is beautifully furnished with original 18th and 19th century antiques. Lowcountry Plantations Today. In April the gates are open every Saturday during these hours. How many plantations are there to stay at in South Carolina? Browse through the 1,000+ photos uploaded by Trip Advisor users and you'll get the idea that you should probably plan to spend nearly an entire day here exploring all the place has to offer. Ten rooms in the house are part of the guided tour. Guides tell the story of life in the turbulent times of the countrys history, the lifestyle on the plantation, and the history of Drayton family. This resulted . Grand Village of the Natchez, also known as the Fatherland Site, is a 128.1-acre (0.518km2) site encompassing a prehistoric indigenous village and earthwork mounds in present-day south Natchez, Mississippi. [1][2][3][4]The plantation is one of America's oldest plantations still in operation. It's a wonderful two-story clapboard with a wide wrap-around porch on two sides. He was taken ill at the end of 1779 and he sailed, with his wife, for St. Eustatius in the West Indies. As of 1800, maps showed 68 plantations outside the villages of Cruz and Coral Bay. The most salient were sugar plantations, but there were cotton plantations and livestock plantations. Due to preservation and restoration efforts, however, in the early twenty-first century some 150 antebellum plantation houses remained in the lowcountry alone, and these estates, still an evocative symbol of the Old South, continued to be a powerful draw for the states tourist industry. Marshlands (Dr. James Robert Verdier House), Last edited on 25 February 2023, at 00:45, Quinby Plantation House-Halidon Hill Plantation, Richmond Hill Plantation Archeological Sites, White Hall Plantation House Ruins and Oak Avenue, How to Apply the National Register Criteria for Evaluation, "National Historic Landmarks Survey: List of National Historic Landmarks by State", "National Historic Landmark Program: NHL Database", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_plantations_in_South_Carolina&oldid=1141426161, Contributing property to a National Register of Historic Places historic district, This page was last edited on 25 February 2023, at 00:45. Timeline Earliest known date of existence - ? In their "cellar to attic" tour you'll get to explore every bit of this grand old rice plantation home, including two original slave cabins on the property. The plantations of South Carolina were central to its wealth and power. Established in 1678 under the name Morris, McLeod Plantation is located on James Island near Charleston, South Carolina at Wappoo Creek. Also known as Beechwood Hall. The plantation is open to the visitors today, and you can stroll through the original plantation buildings and enjoy a magnificent rose garden on the beautifully landscaped grounds. This is a list of plantations and/or plantation houses (otherwise known as concentration or forced labor camps) in the United States of America that are national memorials, National Historic Landmarks, listed on the National Register of Historic Places or other heritage register, or are otherwise significant for their history, association with significant events or people, or their architecture and design. Much of the 1.7 miles leading up to the gates are lined with stunning mature live oak trees. The plantation was established in 1735, and its main house exhibits one of the earliest known examples in the United States of a temple front in domestic architecture. Drayton Hall is considered one of South Carolinas most famous, and finest, plantations to visit. There is the "Low Country" which consists of the Sea Islands, the swampy southern coastline, and a wide and fertile arc of coastal plain stretching up to a hundred miles in the interior. He remodeled the house in 1860, adding front porches and two-level back and covering the brick with stucco to make it more in them modern Greek revival style. Quinby Plantation House-Halidon Hill Plantation, Richmond Hill Plantation Archeological Sites, White Hall Plantation House Ruins and Oak Avenue, How to Apply the National Register Criteria for Evaluation, "National Historic Landmarks Survey: List of National Historic Landmarks by State", "National Historic Landmark Program: NHL Database", Plantation complexes in the Southeastern United States, https://infogalactic.com/w/index.php?title=List_of_plantations_in_South_Carolina&oldid=628281023, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Contributing property to a National Register of Historic Places historic district. This plantation hotel in South Carolina is a large, stunning place to spend the night. Located on the North Santee River in South Carolinas Lowcountry close to Myrtle Beach and Charleston, Hopsewee Plantation was built between 1735 and 1740 and is best known as the birthplace of Thomas Lynch Jr. who signed the Declaration of Independence. OnlyInYourState may earn compensation through affiliate links in this article. You may recognize a few of these and others may be newly added to your radar. Each wonderful property has major history behind it, as well as just being beautiful and interesting to visit. Plantation names were not recorded on the census, but in South Carolina there were 482 farms of 1,000 acres or more, the largest size category enumerated in the census. As taxes and maintenance costs outpaced profits, many properties were sold off piecemeal by descendants unable to maintain them. Castle Hill Plantation. Visitors can explore the mansion and the historic kitchen building, stroll among huge live oaks and fragrant camellia gardens, and visit what is left of the once huge, lushly green rice fields. Middleton Place is a 65-acre rice plantation about 15 miles from Charleston across the Ashley River. This category has only the following subcategory. Hopsewee Plantation - Georgetown, SC Facebook/Hopsewee Plantation In their "cellar to attic" tour you'll get to explore every bit of this grand old rice plantation home, including two original slave cabins on the property. Surrounded by magnolias and live oaks in the Santee Delta area, Hampton Plantation State Historic Site is what is left of a 300-acre colonial-era rice plantation north of McClellanville, South Carolina. That means it offers a true peek into the history of the area. General questions and FAM tours: rjarvis@onlyinyourstate.com. Most plantation houses are today turned into house museums, Bed and Breakfasts, or historic sites and are open to the public. Magnificent live oaks surround the structure, which has wonderful views of the Ashley River. Grounds: 9 a.m.- 6 p.m., daily. As a young woman, Lulu May was raped by the white plantation owner. The Norths opposition to the continued expansion of slavery was the primary factor compelling South Carolinas secession from the Union, which set in motion the Civil War. Get more stories delivered right to your email. Kovacik, Charles F., and John J. Winberry. The house is listed as a National Historic Landmark. South Carolina Rice Plantations South Carolina is about the same size as Sierra Leone and has a roughly similar geography and climate. This rendition is stucco and was built in 1836. Arcadia Plantation (aka Bannockburn Plantation, Clifton Plantation, Crowfield Plantation, Fairfield Plantation, Forlorn Hope Plantation, George Hill Plantation, Mammoth Arcadia Plantation, Oak Hill Plantation, Prospect Hill Plantation, Rose Hill Plantation, Vanderbilt Estate ): Middleton Hopsewee Plantation Mansfield Plantation The house is surrounded by the original 10-acre plantation, three outbuildings, a copy of the Adger Victorian Carriage house, an 1810 log cookhouse, and a reproduction of a typical slave/tenant house. South Carolina has a large number of plantation bed and breakfasts that you can stay at all across the state. The cost is $6/adults 18+, $3/ages 5-17, children 4 and under are free. Besides tea plants, the plantation also includes a working tea factory and a gift shop. The historical aspect of this plantation bed and breakfast in South Carolina is fascinating. It provided critical educational facilities to Gullah slaves freed after plantation owners fled the island, and continues to fulfill an educational mission. McLeod Plantation Historic Site is the closest plantation and can be reached by a 10 minute drive or 20 minute bus ride from downtown Charleston. 130 History Ln, Pendleton, SC 29670-8700, Phone: 864-646-7249, Courtesy of Christopher Bradshaw - Fotolia.com, Courtesy of Daniel Meunier - Fotolia.com, Courtesy of IKvyatkovskaya - Fotolia.com, Courtesy of Fotoluminate LLC - Fotolia.com, Courtesy of DenisProduction.com - Fotolia.com. From the 1870s through the 1890s, southern agriculture entered a long decline and in most cases never regained antebellum levels of prosperity. Love South Carolina? Iseley, N. Jane, William P. Baldwin, and Agnes L. Baldwin. There are so many unique places to stay on the property. Grades 5 - 8 Subjects Social Studies, U.S. History Image Tours are offered every day, except university holidays. There are 45-minute guided tours through the plantation. Declared a National Historic Landmark in 2000, it is significant as the home of American Civil War chronicler Mary Boykin Chesnut, who produced some of the most important written accounts of the war from a Confederate perspective. The plantation consists of a large Colonial Revival mansion that was built in 1936 to replace the original house. In reality, plantations were defined more by the size of their workforce than the status of the workers. Magnolia Plantation and Gardens (Charleston, South Carolina), Mulberry Plantation (Moncks Corner, South Carolina), Mulberry Plantation (Kershaw County, South Carolina), Orange Grove Plantation (Saint Helena Island, South Carolina), Pee Dee River Rice Planters Historic District, Quinby Plantation House-Halidon Hill Plantation, Woodland Plantation (Carlisle, South Carolina), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:Plantations_in_South_Carolina&oldid=1061889683, Plantations in the United States by state, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 24 December 2021, at 17:21. Also known as Ulysses S. Grant National Historic Site. Built 1740, also known as the John Dickinson House. Sharecropping and tenantry replaced slavery as a labor system, and laborers were disbursed across the property rather than concentrated in a central location. There is an admission fee. 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